zirconium


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Related to zirconium: zirconium oxide, zirconia, Cubic zirconium

zir·co·ni·um

 (zûr-kō′nē-əm)
n. Symbol Zr
A lustrous, grayish-white, strong, ductile metallic element obtained primarily from zircon and used in nuclear reactors because of its high resistance to corrosion, used in ceramic and refractory compounds, and alloyed with niobium, zinc, and other metals. Atomic number 40; atomic weight 91.22; melting point 1,855°C; boiling point 4,409°C; specific gravity 6.52 (at 20°C); valence 2, 3, 4. See Periodic Table.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

zirconium

(zɜːˈkəʊnɪəm)
n
(Elements & Compounds) a greyish-white metallic element, occurring chiefly in zircon, that is exceptionally corrosion-resistant and has low neutron absorption. It is used as a coating in nuclear and chemical plants, as a deoxidizer in steel, and alloyed with niobium in superconductive magnets. Symbol: Zr; atomic no: 40; atomic wt: 91.224; valency: 2, 3, or 4; relative density: 6.506; melting pt: 1855±2°C; boiling pt: 4409°C
[C19: from New Latin; see zircon]
zirconic adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

zir•co•ni•um

(zɜrˈkoʊ ni əm)

n.
a metallic element resembling titanium chemically: used in steel metallurgy, as a scavenger and refractory, and to make vitreous enamels opaque. Symbol: Zr; at. wt.: 91.22; at. no.: 40; sp. gr.: 6.49 at 20°C.
[1800–10; < New Latin; see zircon]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

zir·co·ni·um

(zûr-kō′nē-əm)
Symbol Zr A shiny, grayish-white metallic element that occurs primarily in zircon. It is used to build nuclear reactors because it is not damaged from bombardment by neutrons and remains strong at high temperatures. Zirconium is also highly resistant to corrosion, making it a useful component of pumps, valves, and alloys. Atomic number 40. See Periodic Table.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.zirconium - a lustrous grey strong metallic element resembling titaniumzirconium - a lustrous grey strong metallic element resembling titanium; it is used in nuclear reactors as a neutron absorber; it occurs in baddeleyite but is obtained chiefly from zircon
metal, metallic element - any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.
baddeleyite - a mineral consisting of zirconium oxide
zircon, zirconium silicate - a common mineral occurring in small crystals; chief source of zirconium; used as a refractory when opaque and as a gem when transparent
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations

zirconium

[zɜːˈkəʊnɪəm] Ncirconio m
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

zirconium

n (Chem) → Zirkonium nt
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
References in periodicals archive ?
It is an insoluble and non-absorbed sodium zirconium silicate, formulated as a powder for oral suspension.
The May 2016 symposium on zirconium in the nuclear industry took place in Hilton Head, South Carolina, and the proceedings contains 43 papers that include Kroll papers and the Schemael Award papers and discussions of processing and mechanical properties; mechanisms of corrosion and hydrogen pickup; irradiation effects on corrosion; irradiation damage, creep, and growth; in-reactor performance; high-temperature transients; and hydrogen effects and dry storage.
"In extensive laboratory and field trials, we found that the alloy's higher aluminum content, together with controlled strontium, zirconium, and calcium levels, achieved these goals better than existing inoculants."
For zirconium-silicon stabilized titanium dioxide matrixes, tetraethyl orthosilicate (98 %, Aldrich) and zirconium propoxide (70 %, Aldrich) were drop wised in sequence, following 30 min more under stirring.
The aim of this work is to determine the impact of aluminum and manganese ions additives on surface and sorption properties of zirconium oxyhydroxide based sorbents during their production process.
The production of zirconium diboride as a member of high temperature ceramics family has some difficulties such as obtaining full density (nonporous structure) and high fracture toughness (the ability to capture energy that postpones the fracture and breaking the material).
Browse the Full Global Zirconium Oxide Market - Global Scenario, Industry Outlook, Share, Industry analysis, Size, Trends and Forecast, 2014 To 2020 Report at - http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/zirconium-oxide-market
Louis MO USA) zirconium nitrate and HPLC grade methanol from Fisher scientific Ltd.
According to one of the researchers, there are various methods for the production of zirconium diboridebased composites, including spark plasma sintering (SPS), hot pressure and hot isostatic pressure (HIP).
TechNavio's analysts forecast the Global Zirconium market to grow at a CAGR of 6.90 percent over the period 2013-2018.